Financial Planning 1

Control the Path of Your Retirement with a Self-Directed IRA

By: Josh Scandlen

Josh can contacted at Legg Mason at 540-442-6005

If you’re like most working Americans, you’ve probably changed jobs at least once. When you changed jobs, did you leave your retirement assets in your former employer’s plan? If you’ve changed jobs several times, you may have retirement accounts in several different plans by now. Some may be in employer-sponsored plans, others may be in Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). Having smaller pots of retirement assets spread over several plans may not be the best course for your retirement savings.

When you maintain multiple accounts with different providers, you have the responsibility to keep all of your accounts up to date. If you plan to change your beneficiary designation, you must do so on each account. When reviewing your asset allocation, you must look at all of your accounts together. When the time comes for you to make withdrawals, you must be sure to consider all accounts when figuring the total amount required to be distributed annually under the Minimum Required Distribution regulations. You may also be paying an annual custodial fee for each retirement account you own. By consolidating your assets into fewer accounts, you may save considerable time and money.

Recent changes to tax laws permit most types of employer-sponsored retirement accounts to be rolled over into an IRA. You can use these changes to your advantage by consolidating all of your retirement assets into one Rollover IRA account. A single Rollover IRA account can make following and updating your retirement investments easier, by reducing the number of accounts you must oversee. While you may be tempted to completely simplify matters by combining your Rollover IRA with your contributory IRA, you might want to postpone that move if you ever intend to roll assets back into an employer sponsored plan. Not many employers have yet modified their qualified retirement plans to accept any IRA assets other than assets rolled over from other qualified plans. Therefore, for the immediate future it may be wise to continue to avoid commingling rollovers from qualified plans with any annual IRA contributions.

Investments available through self-directed IRAs vary by provider. Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, certificates of deposit, annuities and limited partnerships are all investments that can be held in an IRA account. Make sure you choose a provider who is capable of holding any investment you believe you may want to include in your investment portfolio now or in the future.

Consolidating your employer-sponsored retirement plan assets into a single, self-directed rollover IRA is a straightforward process. You must complete the distribution paperwork provided by your former employer(s). In order to avoid the mandatory 20% tax withholding, be sure to elect a direct transfer to your Rollover IRA. You may be able to maintain your current investment holdings if your former plan(s) permits a distribution of securities.

By cleaning up your retirement plan loose ends now, you will benefit in a number of different ways. You will reduce the amount of paperwork, possibly benefit from better economies of scale in your investments and have a clearer view to the successful attainment of your retirement goals. Whenever you make important financial decisions regarding your investments, you should consult a qualified financial professional.

Josh Scandlen is a Financial Advisor with Legg Mason Wood Walker Inc., a diversified financial services and securities brokerage firm that is a member of the New York Stock Exchange and SIPC.

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